ISLAMABAD (PEN) : Pakistan today marks the 27th anniversary of Youm-e-Takbeer, a national day commemorating the nation’s historic nuclear tests conducted on May 28, 1998, at the Ras Koh Hills in Chagai District, Balochistan. This pivotal event made Pakistan the seventh country globally—and the first in the Muslim world—to possess nuclear weapons, solidifying its strategic deterrence capabilities.
A Historic Response to Regional Security Challenges
The nuclear tests were a direct response to India’s nuclear detonations earlier that month, which heightened security concerns in the region. Pakistan’s decision to conduct its own tests was driven by the need to maintain a credible minimum deterrence and to ensure national security amidst escalating tensions. The tests comprised five underground explosions, with the largest estimated to have a yield of approximately 40 kilotons of TNT.
Tributes to Visionary Leadership and Scientific Prowess
On this day, the nation pays homage to the visionary leadership of Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif, who, despite facing immense international pressure, authorized the nuclear tests. The contributions of Dr. Abdul Qadeer Khan, often hailed as the father of Pakistan’s nuclear program, are also celebrated for his pivotal role in the development of the country’s nuclear capabilities.
National Unity and Sovereignty
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, in his message to the nation, emphasized the importance of unity and resilience. He stated, “Twenty-five years ago today, the people of Pakistan announced the invincibility of their defense by detonating five nuclear explosions in response to India’s nuclear explosions.” He further underscored the need to channel the same spirit towards achieving economic sovereignty and self-reliance.
Military Recognition and National Celebrations
The Pakistan Armed Forces, through the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), have paid rich tributes to the scientists and engineers who turned the vision of a nuclear-armed Pakistan into reality. The ISPR highlighted the establishment of a credible minimum deterrence as a significant achievement that has reshaped regional power dynamics.
Nationwide celebrations include flag hoisting ceremonies, patriotic songs, and exhibitions showcasing Pakistan’s advancements in nuclear technology. The day serves not only as a reminder of Pakistan’s strategic capabilities but also as a testament to the nation’s unwavering commitment to its sovereignty and security.
As Pakistan observes the 27th Youm-e-Takbeer, the nation reaffirms its dedication to peace, stability, and progress, while honoring the legacy of those who contributed to its nuclear achievements.
