ISLAMABAD (PEN) : Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) Chairman Bilawal Bhutto-Zardari has raised significant concerns over recent developments in India-Pakistan relations, warning that India’s actions are increasing the risk of nuclear escalation in any future conflict.
Nuclear Threshold Lowered
In a recent interview with Bloomberg, Bilawal highlighted India’s deployment of a supersonic missile with nuclear capabilities during the recent standoff as a critical development. He emphasized that such advancements have lowered the threshold for military action between the two nuclear-armed neighbors. “Now we then have about 30 seconds time to decide, off a grainy little image, this nuclear-capable missile — is it armed with a nuclear weapon? And how do we respond?” he remarked, underscoring the heightened risks of rapid escalation.
Water Disputes and Escalation Concerns
Addressing the Middle East Institute, Bilawal also expressed alarm over India’s suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty, a 1960 agreement that governs water distribution between the two countries. He warned that India’s actions could lead to a “nuclear water war,” describing any disruption to Pakistan’s water supply as an existential threat. “Cutting off Pakistan’s water supply would be an act of war,” he asserted, calling for international intervention to uphold the treaty
Call for Comprehensive Dialogue
Despite the escalating tensions, Bilawal emphasized the importance of dialogue between India and Pakistan. He advocated for comprehensive discussions to address underlying issues, including the Kashmir conflict, which he identified as a root cause of regional instability. “We have to talk about Kashmir with India because it is the root cause of our troubles,” he stated, urging India to create a more conducive environment in Indian-administered Kashmir.
International Reactions and Diplomatic Efforts
The recent conflict, triggered by a deadly attack in Indian-administered Kashmir, led to intense military exchanges between the two nations. A U.S.-brokered ceasefire was established, with international leaders calling for de-escalation and renewed dialogue. However, India has maintained that any discussions should be bilateral, while Pakistan has expressed openness to dialogue without preconditions. Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar emphasized the country’s willingness for comprehensive talks covering various issues, including water, while criticizing India’s focus solely on terrorism. He noted that Pakistan is seriously committed to dialogue and highlighted the need for cooperation, stating, “It takes two to tango.”
The situation remains tense, with both nations on heightened military alert. Analysts warn that without effective communication mechanisms and crisis management protocols, the risk of miscalculation remains high. The international community continues to monitor developments closely, urging both India and Pakistan to prioritize peace and stability in the region.
